S3 Vectors: How to Build a RAG Without a Vector Database
Every RAG tutorial follows the same script: embed your documents, spin up a vector database (Pinecone, Weaviate, pgvector, OpenSearch), manage its infrastructure, and pray the costs don't spiral. For most internal AI apps, this is overkill. Amazon S3 Vectors changes the equation. It's native vector storage built into S3 — no clusters, no provisioning, no idle compute. You store vectors like you store objects, query them with sub-100ms latency, and pay per use. It went GA in December 2025 and now
